Is it the organization or the developer and maintainer of the website who owns the domain name of the organization's website? The website of the organization has a domain name.

The coordination center (registrar) receives the domain name from ICANN and delegates the right to accept registration applications to certain offices. The office then grants the right to use the domain for a certain period to the person who pays for it, regardless of who created the website or signed the contract.

Ownership of the domain belongs to the person who paid for it and has access to the personal account details. Freelancers or third-party offices do not have any rights to the domain name and registering it for themselves can be seen as an attempt to blackmail the company.

It is important for individuals and businesses to understand their rights and responsibilities when it comes to domain ownership and to ensure that they maintain control over their online presence.

What information can you obtain about a domain owner through the Whois data? The Whois data can reveal the DNS addresses of the hosting server where the website is located, the date of domain registration, the expiration date of domain registration, and the name of the domain's owner, which may be hidden under "Private Person" but can be found in older domain records.

Additionally, the contact details of the domain owner such as phone number and email address can be obtained from the Whois data along with the IP address of the domain and other domains that share the same IP address.

It is important for website owners to be aware of the information that can be obtained through the Whois data and take necessary measures to protect their personal information if they do not wish to make it publicly available.

To expand further, a domain name is essentially the address for a website on the internet. It serves as an identifier for users to access specific websites.

The ownership of a domain name is determined by the registration process. When registering a domain name, an individual or organization must provide their contact and ownership information to a domain registrar. The registrar then updates the domain name registry with this information, effectively establishing ownership.

In most cases, organizations prefer to register the domain name themselves to maintain control over it. However, they may delegate the task to a developer or maintainer who manages the technical aspects of the website. This delegation does not transfer ownership; rather, it grants permission to manage and operate the domain on the organization's behalf.

information about domain name ownership:

1. Registrant: The individual or organization listed as the registrant in the domain name registration process is considered the legal owner of the domain. They have the authority to make decisions regarding the domain, such as renewing, transferring, or canceling it.

2. Administrative Contact: The administrative contact is typically someone authorized by the registrant to manage the technical and administrative aspects of the domain. They may not necessarily be the legal owner, but they have the authority to make changes and updates to the domain settings.

3. Technical Contact: This contact person is responsible for managing the technical aspects of the domain, such as DNS (Domain Name System) settings and server configurations. Like the administrative contact, they may not be the legal owner.

4. Domain Registrar: A domain registrar is an organization authorized to handle domain name registrations. When registering a domain, you usually interact with the registrar and provide your ownership and contact information. The registrar then updates the registry with this information.

5. WHOIS Database: When a domain is registered, the ownership information is typically recorded in a public database called WHOIS. This database contains details about the domain registrant, administrative contact, technical contact, and other registration-related information.

6. Transfer of Ownership: Domain name ownership can be transferred to another party through a domain transfer process. This involves updating the ownership information with the registrar. The transfer usually requires the consent of the current domain owner.

7. Expiration and Renewal: Domain names are usually registered for a specific period, such as one or more years. Upon expiration, it's essential to renew the domain to maintain ownership. Failure to renew the domain within a designated grace period may result in losing ownership, allowing others to potentially register it.

8. Disputes and Ownership Issues: Occasionally, disputes arise over domain name ownership, such as cases of trademark infringement or cybersquatting. In such instances, legal processes like the Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy (UDRP) or court proceedings may be used to resolve the matter.

9. Domain Privacy: Some individuals or organizations opt for domain privacy services to protect their personal information associated with the domain registration. These services replace the owner's contact details in the WHOIS database with generic information to maintain privacy and reduce the risk of unsolicited communications.

10. Intellectual Property Considerations: Registering a domain name that infringes on someone else's trademark or intellectual property rights can lead to legal consequences. It's crucial to ensure that the chosen domain name does not violate any existing trademarks or copyrights.

11. Control and Management: While the registrant usually owns the domain name, it's common for organizations to grant access and management rights to developers, IT professionals, or third-party service providers. This delegation allows them to handle technical aspects, website maintenance, and other related tasks without transferring ownership.

12. Expired Domains: If a domain registration is not renewed within the grace period after expiration, it can become available for others to register. There are services that specialize in acquiring expired domains, so it's important to promptly renew the registration to avoid losing ownership.