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How Asterisk load the system?

Started by albert, Apr 06, 2023, 07:23 AM

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albertTopic starter

What will be the channel bandwidth requirements at maximum load for the planned launch of a Call Center with 6 operators and 4 incoming channels?
Additionally, could this solution be implemented on a VDS? If so, what would be the minimum requirements for CPU, RAM, and the number of cores?

I acknowledge that we are not venturing into space, nonetheless, I desire for the system to operate reliably and without any disruptions.
If you have any suggestions regarding VDS hosting, I would greatly appreciate your input.
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Atcomaart

A single voice stream requires less than 50 kilobits per second, meaning that a high bandwidth channel is not necessary.
However, it is crucial for the channel to be reliable.
If Asterisk is operating on a VDS, then the channel connection to the VDS must also be dependable to avoid any delays in sound transmission.
Nonetheless, it would be advisable to initially set up and configure a virtual machine at home before migrating it to hosting.

In my personal experience, thoroughly testing and optimizing the system in a controlled environment can help identify and resolve any potential issues before deploying it to a larger scale.
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barbarahambly

If there are varying numbers of simultaneous calls from the caller to the called subscriber through the SIP provider, the primary resources will be allocated towards signal transcoding. Is it necessary to have someone on standby for this purpose or not?

To determine the required bandwidth, you can utilize the website www.bandcalc.com by considering the codecs in use. The choice of codecs circles back to the question of transcoding.

When dealing with multiple calls and different codecs, it is crucial to strike a balance between efficient resource utilization and maintaining call quality. It may be beneficial to conduct thorough testing and analysis to ensure optimal performance and minimize the need for excessive transcoding.
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MichaelGray

To avoid the need for transcoding, it is advisable to seek an operator that supports the g.711 alaw codec and utilize it consistently across all connections.

By ensuring compatibility with the g.711 alaw codec, you can eliminate the overhead and potential quality loss associated with signal transcoding.

Furthermore, maintaining a standardized codec across all connections can simplify the configuration and management of the system, leading to a more streamlined and efficient communication network.
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NamanModi

To calculate the channel bandwidth requirements at maximum load for the planned Call Center, we can use the following formula:

Bandwidth = (Number of operators) * (Number of incoming channels) * (Codec bandwidth)

Assuming a typical codec bandwidth of 64 kbps per channel, the bandwidth requirement would be:

Bandwidth = 6 operators * 4 channels * 64 kbps = 1536 kbps or 1.5 Mbps

As for implementing this solution on a VDS (Virtual Dedicated Server), it is certainly feasible. The minimum requirements for the VDS would depend on the overall workload and the specific software used for the Call Center. Generally, for a system hosting a Call Center with the given parameters, you might consider the following minimum requirements:

- CPU: A multi-core processor, such as a quad-core CPU, to handle the concurrent voice processing and call management.
- RAM: At least 8 GB of RAM to ensure smooth operation and efficient handling of call-related processes and data.
- Cores: At least 4 cores to handle the parallel processing of calls, operator interactions, and routing.

When choosing a VDS hosting provider, it's essential to consider factors such as reliability, network performance, support availability, and security features. It's recommended to opt for a reputable hosting provider with a track record of reliability and customer satisfaction.

For a Call Center application, it's important to ensure that the VDS provider offers sufficient network bandwidth and low latency for clear voice transmission. Additionally, look for providers offering managed VDS services, which can include proactive monitoring, security measures, and technical support to minimize disruptions and ensure reliable operation.


In addition to the minimum hardware requirements for a VDS hosting environment, there are several other factors to consider when selecting a hosting provider for a Call Center application:

1. Network Quality: Look for a VDS provider with a robust and reliable network infrastructure. High network availability, low latency, and sufficient bandwidth are crucial for maintaining clear and consistent voice communication in a Call Center environment.

2. Scalability: Consider the potential for future growth of the Call Center operation. Ensure that the VDS hosting provider offers scalable resources, such as additional CPU cores, RAM, and storage, to accommodate increasing call volumes and expanding operator teams.

3. Security Measures: Data security is paramount for a Call Center handling sensitive customer information. Choose a VDS provider that offers robust security measures, including firewalls, DDoS protection, and data encryption, to safeguard against potential threats and ensure compliance with data privacy regulations.

4. Support and Monitoring: Opt for a VDS hosting provider that offers 24/7 technical support and proactive monitoring services. Having access to responsive support and proactive monitoring can help minimize downtime, address technical issues promptly, and ensure uninterrupted operation of the Call Center system.

5. Compliance and Certifications: If the Call Center operates in an industry with specific regulatory requirements (such as healthcare or finance), ensure that the VDS hosting provider adheres to relevant industry standards and possesses certifications to meet compliance obligations.

6. Backup and Disaster Recovery: Verify that the VDS hosting provider has robust backup and disaster recovery mechanisms in place. Regular data backups, redundancy, and disaster recovery plans are essential to mitigate the risk of data loss and ensure business continuity in the event of unforeseen incidents.

7. Geographic Location: Consider the geographic location of the VDS hosting provider's data centers. Choosing a provider with data centers in close proximity to the Call Center's primary operating region can improve network latency and overall voice quality.
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