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geoip2 Conundrum: GitHub Script vs Manual Install

Started by maddy58, Oct 01, 2024, 12:19 AM

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maddy58Topic starter

I'm gearing up to refresh our server software, it's been three years since the last update.

As a seasoned sysadmin, I follow internet guides to the tee. Stumbled upon this nifty script on GitHub that's got everything I need, fired it up and voila! https://github.com/angristan/nginx-autoinstall

What I'm after is the latest Nginx, Brotli, http2, http3, and the ngx_http_geoip2_module.

Snagged a temporary cloud VPS for a couple of hours, ran some tests - everything's looking shipshape, except for geoip2. It's asking for a password, which is actually mentioned in the readme.

Thing is, I've got geoip2 up and running on my production server, so I must've managed to install it manually several years back.

Here's the million-dollar question - how can I leverage this GitHub script to deploy geoip2 onto my server? Can I just blindly transfer all the folders from the old server, or is that a no-go?
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prctshplc

You could end up with permissions issues, missing dependencies, or even conflicts with existing configurations. So, let's keep our hands clean and follow best practices.

Now, back to your geoip2 conundrum. The password prompt you're seeing is likely due to the fact that the script isn't set up to automatically handle the MaxMind GeoIP2 database, which is required for the ngx_http_geoip2_module to function. This database isn't included in the module itself due to its size and the fact that it's updated regularly.

To deploy geoip2 with the script, you'll need to make a few adjustments. Here's how you can do it:

Secure the MaxMind GeoIP2 database: Before you begin, ensure you have the MaxMind GeoIP2 database. You can download it from the MaxMind website and upload it to your server. Remember to keep it updated to ensure accurate geolocation data.

Configure the script: The script doesn't currently support automatic configuration for the ngx_http_geoip2_module. You'll need to modify the script to include the path to your GeoIP2 database. Look for the --with-http_geoip2_module flag in the script. After the flag, you should add --add-dynamic-module=path/to/nginx/modules/ngx_http_geoip2_module.so --with-http_geoip2_module=path/to/your/GeoLite2-City.mmdb.

Run the script: After making these changes, run the script again. It should now include the ngx_http_geoip2_module with the correct path to your GeoIP2 database.

Test your configuration: Once the script has finished, test your Nginx configuration to ensure everything is working correctly. You can use the nginx -t command for this.

Restart Nginx: If your test is successful, restart Nginx to apply the new configuration.

Schedule updates: Lastly, don't forget to schedule regular updates for your GeoIP2 database. MaxMind releases updates frequently, so it's crucial to keep your database up-to-date to ensure accurate geolocation data.

While this script is a powerful tool, it's important to understand what it's doing under the hood. Don't be afraid to dive into the code and make changes as needed. After all, as a seasoned sysadmin, you're the captain of your server's fate, and it's your responsibility to ensure everything runs smoothly.
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chiactsnl

I've got some bad news for you - the geoip maxmind database is not open-source, and you can't just grab it off the shelf. To get your hands on it, you'll need to sign up for a MaxMind account and get authenticated. My hunch is that your current VDS (Virtual Dedicated Server) is running on fumes with an IP database that's older than the hills - we're talking legacy tech here.

It's high time for an upgrade, or you'll be stuck in the dark ages of geolocation. You might want to consider migrating to a more modern solution, like a CDN (Content Delivery Network) that's got built-in geoip capabilities. That way, you can tap into a more robust and accurate IP database, and ditch that clunky old VDS for good.
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ajorong

Hey, I'm getting mixed signals here. You're talking about revamping the server software, but then you mention leveraging an auto-installation script. That's like trying to refactor a live production environment without a safety net. It's a recipe for disaster, if you ask me.

So, let me get this straight: do you really want to perform a hotfix on a running server using a script that's not exactly battle-tested? Or are you looking to spin up a new server, deploy the site, and then migrate everything over? Because, from where I'm standing, it seems like you're trying to thread the needle between two very different approaches. Can you clarify which path you want to take?
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