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SSL certificates. SGC

Started by Svetlana, Aug 04, 2022, 03:41 PM

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SvetlanaTopic starter

Can you share your preference for SSL certificate protection levels? Additionally, do you have any insight on SGC SSL technology and its significance in SSL certificates?

As for my personal opinion, I believe that the level of protection offered by SSL certificates is crucial for ensuring secure online transactions and data protection. It's important to carefully consider the type of SSL certificate and its features when selecting one for your website or online business.
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arthyk

1. Essential SSL certificate - the most demanded among others. All that is required is ownership of the domain name.

2. Instant SSL certificate. Requires rights to a domain, registration of a company or a specific person.

3. SGC SSL certificate is similar to the previous one, but includes support for 40-bit extensions. (required for older OS and browsers).

4. Regular wildcard - also a regular certificate, but issued for the entire system of subdomains of the main domain. (www.domain.com, bill.domain.com and others)

5. EV - Extended Validation Certificate - used exclusively by legal entities. The company's ownership of the domain is checked, as well as notarized translations of documents into English. Requires confirmation by someone else.
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Axellon

SGC certificates enhance the encryption level in visitors' browsers during secure sessions on a website, upgrading it from 40/56 bits to 128/256 bits. By doing so, SGC certificates enable providing standard encryption for all visitors, including those with older or non-standard browsers. It is crucial to upgrade encryption using SGC certificates for visitors using specific browser versions like Internet Explorer export versions 3.02 to 5.5 and Netscape export versions 4.02 to 4.72.

Also, Windows 2000 systems without Microsoft's High Encryption Pack or Service Pack 2 updates before March 2001 require encryption upgrade. Notably, SSL certificates aren't capable of providing 128-bit encryption for Internet Explorer versions below 3.02 and Netscape versions below 4.02.
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brown.parker23

SSL certificates can be categorized based on the number of domains and subdomains they can secure. There are three types—DV, OV, and EV SSL—that differ in the level of validation and verification required before issuance. Domain-validation (DV) SSL certificates only confirm domain ownership and provide encryption during data transmission.

It is typically issued quickly and is suitable for individuals or organizations. Organization-validation (OV) SSL requires additional verification of a company's phone numbers and provides details about the organization owning the site. Extended-validation (EV) SSL involves in-depth verification of the company's tax and commercial activities, and it displays the company name next to the URL.

 While DV SSL certificates are free, reissuing them may incur charges. It may not be adequate for sites in the financial sector, but it is a good starting point to test the service and save costs in the first year of use.
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ahinyincuddi

Regarding SSL/TLS certificate protection levels, it's important to choose a certificate that aligns with your specific security requirements and the sensitivity of the data being transmitted. The most common protection levels for SSL/TLS certificates are:

SSL/TLS Certificate Protection Levels:
1. Domain Validation (DV) Certificates:
  - Offer the most basic level of SSL/TLS protection
  - The certificate authority (CA) only verifies that the applicant controls the domain, without any verification of the organization's identity
  - Provide encryption for the connection, but offer relatively low levels of trust and assurance for end-users
  - Suitable for personal websites, blogs, or low-risk web applications where the identity of the organization is not crucial

2. Organization Validation (OV) Certificates:
  - Provide a higher level of trust compared to DV certificates
  - The CA verifies the identity of the organization behind the website, including its legal business name and location
  - Offer more comprehensive authentication and encryption, ensuring a greater level of trust for end-users
  - Recommended for most business websites, e-commerce platforms, and web applications that handle moderately sensitive data

3. Extended Validation (EV) Certificates:
  - Offer the highest level of SSL/TLS protection and trust
  - Require extensive verification of the organization's identity, legal status, and other relevant information
  - Display the organization's name in the browser's address bar, providing a clear visual indication of the website's authenticity
  - Ideal for websites and web applications that handle highly sensitive data, such as financial institutions, government agencies, or e-commerce platforms that process financial transactions

SGC SSL Technology:
- SGC (Server Gated Cryptography) SSL certificates were developed to address the limitations of older web browsers that had restricted support for strong encryption algorithms.
- When a client connects to a website with an SGC SSL certificate, the server and client negotiate the strongest possible encryption protocol, effectively "upgrading" the encryption strength for the connection.
- This is particularly important for websites that handle sensitive data, such as financial institutions, healthcare providers, or e-commerce platforms, where the highest level of encryption is crucial.
- By using an SGC SSL certificate, these websites can ensure that even older browsers can establish a secure connection, mitigating the risk of data breaches or eavesdropping.
- SGC SSL technology ensures that the website can provide the strongest possible encryption for all connecting clients, regardless of their browser's native encryption capabilities.
- This feature is especially valuable for organizations that need to support a wide range of client devices and browsers while maintaining the highest levels of data security and compliance.

The use of SGC SSL technology can be a valuable addition to the security infrastructure, ensuring that the highest levels of encryption are consistently available, even for older or less capable client systems.
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