When it comes to setting up a server with nonstandard software and OS, installing a system from an ISO is the most efficient method. However, not everyone needs a typical Nginx/Apache installation and a standard set of programs from the LAMP/LEMP/LEPP stack. For example, someone might need a server for pentesting or game hosting purposes.
(https://killa.com.ar/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/how-to-migrate-your-wordpress-website-to-a-new-server.jpg)
Performing pentesting tasks from a dedicated server is more convenient than performing them from a home computer due to closed ports by the provider's firewall. The best operating systems for pentesting are Kali Linux and ParrotOS, making it most convenient to install them from ISO images.
Kali Linux includes tools for reverse development, stress testing, hacking equipment, and forensic examination. The system has a category of Top 10 Security Tools, which includes popular and effective tools such as Metasploit, Nmap, and Wireshark.
Parrot OS, another Debian-based distribution, is similar to Kali Linux but differs in requirements, appearance, and set of hаcking tools. Parrot OS has everything that Kali Linux has, plus additional tools of its own.
For setting up a game server, downloading a specialized ISO and installing from it is often more convenient.
The following are several virtual machines that serve different purposes, ranging from video surveillance to open source web forum solutions:
- ZoneMinder (531MB VM, 483MB ISO) is a video surveillance system suitable for any place and apparatus of any size. It uses the best software and is compatible with any cameras, featuring advanced real-time motion and object recognition.
- File Server (508MB VM, 461MB ISO) is an easy-to-use Windows compatible file server with web manager. It supports various file transfer protocols and can function as both private and public storage.
- Nextcloud (639MB VM, 558MB ISO) provides the ability to store files, photo galleries, calendar, and more on a server accessible from any device via the Internet.
- GitLab (1.1 GB VM, 1.0 GB ISO) is a single server serving the entire software development life cycle, providing Git-based version control packaged with a complete set of DevOps tools.
- Media Server (648MB VM, 587MB ISO) is a fully configured media server with automatic transcoding and streaming capabilities for all your home videos, music, and photos. It runs Jellyfish with a web-based file management application and is compatible with Windows and various data transfer protocols.
- MySQL (398MB VM, 368MB ISO) is an open source DBMS that is fast, stable, reliable, easy to use, and multi-threaded SQL database server.
- Torrent server (607MB VM, 549MB ISO) is a file server with integrated file sharing and a virus scanner. It is useful for centralizing file sharing across a shared network.
- phpBB (416MB VM, 384MB ISO) is the world's most popular open source web forum solution, based on modules.
- Zen Cart (416MB VM, 384MB ISO) is an open source online store management system.
These virtual machines can be installed on a local network or public server, depending on the intended use.
In comparison to Ansible and other similar systems, this method won't assist in converting CentOS to Debian or vice versa. Also, not all providers offer every distribution option and the latest version may not always be available. In some cases, upgrading releases is not feasible, and providers may only offer the latest version when you need the prior one.
There are also variations in minimum and maximum wages with different configurations - too many variables for configuration management systems. It may be easier to create your own installation image instead.
To ensure that there isn't any unnecessary software or edited configurations on managed servers, the rescue system can be launched first, followed by dragging your own image. This method provides a level of confidence as several providers have been caught installing software and editing configurations through qemu-guest-agent without approval.
This hosting provider offers a unique and highly convenient opportunity in the low-cost VPS market. Due to this feature, I've utilized their services multiple times and recommended it to others. I initially discovered this provider when searching for a function that allowed me to use my own Windows images.
However, it's important to note that if this is a VDS, the host system is not under your control, and the hardware may have firmware that is unfamiliar to you. The level of security depends on your personal needs - if, for example, there is a high chance of being targeted by large states, it may be best to avoid using Windows altogether.
Video surveillance systems are an essential part of ensuring the safety and security of any space, regardless of its size. Whether you're monitoring a small office space, a retail store, a warehouse, or even a large-scale industrial facility, a comprehensive video surveillance system can provide valuable insights and deter potential intruders or criminal activities.
Here are a few key points to consider when it comes to video surveillance systems for any size of space:
1. Scalability: Video surveillance systems should be flexible and scalable to accommodate the specific needs of your space. Whether you start with a few cameras and expand over time or require a large number of cameras from the outset, the system should allow for easy integration and future expansion.
2. Camera Placement and Coverage: Strategically placing cameras is crucial to ensure complete coverage of the space. This involves analyzing the area to identify vulnerable points, high traffic areas, and areas with valuable assets that need enhanced monitoring. Different types of cameras, such as dome, bullet, or PTZ (pan-tilt-zoom), may be used to address specific surveillance requirements.
3. Image Quality: High-resolution cameras offer clear and detailed video footage, facilitating better identification and analysis of events. Factors like camera resolution, frame rate, and image enhancement technologies should be considered to achieve optimal image quality.
4. Storage and Retrieval: The surveillance system should include sufficient storage capacity to retain video footage for a desired period. Depending on the size of the space and the duration of retention required, options such as local storage, network-attached storage (NAS), or cloud-based storage can be considered. Implementing an efficient retrieval mechanism will enable quick access to archived video footage when needed.
5. Monitoring and Analysis: Real-time monitoring of the video feed can be done through a central control room or remotely using mobile devices or web browsers. With advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, video analytics can be employed to automate certain processes, such as motion detection, facial recognition, or object tracking, making it easier to identify events of interest.
6. Integration with Other Security Systems: To enhance overall security, video surveillance systems can be integrated with other security technologies like access control systems, intrusion detection systems, or alarm systems. This enables a holistic approach to security management by consolidating information and allowing for faster response times.
7. Compliance and Privacy: Depending on the location and legal requirements, it is important to consider privacy regulations while deploying video surveillance systems. Ensuring compliance with local laws and respecting individuals' privacy rights, such as proper signposting and secure storage of footage, is crucial.